【精品推荐】吉林省造光绪元宝库平一钱四分四

清代银币、纸钞、铜币并行，至嘉庆年间发行新式银元，而光绪年间铸行金、银币更多。洋务运动也影响到铸币业，两广总督张之洞曾于光绪十三年(1887年)委托使英大臣在英国订购全套造币机器，并在广东钱局首铸机制银元和铜元。其后，各省纷纷仿效，购制国外机械铸造银、铜元。包括广东钱局在内，许多造币机均订购自著名的英国伦敦伯明翰造币有限公司。英国大工业的介入，使银币也沾染上西方色彩。

In the qing dynasty, silver COINS, banknotes and copper COINS were issued in parallel. In the reign of emperor jiaqing, new silver COINS were issued, while in the reign of emperor guangxu, more gold and silver COINS were minted. The westernization movement also affected the coin industry. In 1887, zhang zhidong, governor of guangdong and guangdong province, commissioned British ministers to order a complete set of mint machines in Britain and first cast silver and copper yuan in the guangdong money bureau. Later, the provinces followed suit and bought foreign machinery to cast silver and copper dollars. Many mint machines, including the guangdong money bureau, are ordered from the famous London Birmingham mint co., LTD. The intervention of great British industry made silver COINS tinged with western colors.

光绪二十三年(公元1897年)，吉林机器局开始铸行“吉林省造光绪元宝”银元。从光绪二十五年起，吉林银元的币文增加了甲子纪年，相继有己亥、庚子、辛丑、壬寅、癸卯、甲辰、乙巳、丙午、丁未、戊申。中心图案有万年青、太极图等多种版别，光绪三十四年，又出现两种新版别，一种是中央满文“大清”，另一种正面中央有阿拉伯数字。

In the 23rd year of the reign of emperor guangxu (1897), jilin machinery bureau began to cast the silver yuan of \"guangxu yuan treasure made in jilin province\". Starting from the 25th year of the reign of emperor guangxu, the currency of jilin silver yuan was added to the jiazi calendar year, and there were successively jihai, gengzi, xinchou, renyin, guimo, jiachen, ysi, cwu, dingwei and wexin. The central pattern has the evergreen, the taiji figure and so on a variety of edition, guangxu 34 years, and appeared two new edition, one is the central manchu \"da qing\", the other is a positive central Arabic numerals.

此吉林省造光绪元宝一钱四分四厘银币，包浆匀厚，传世痕迹明显。钱面:珠圈内汉文“光绪元宝”四字、中心阴阳图，圈外上环“吉林省造”，下环“库平一钱四分四厘”，左右为“乙已”甲子纪年。

The guangxu yuan treasure made in jilin province is four cents and four centimetres in silver. Money surface: the Chinese inside the bead ring \"guangxu yuan bao\" four words, the center yin-yang diagram, outside the ring on the ring \"jilin province\", the lower ring \"kuping one money four cent four cent\", about \"b has\" jianzi.

钱背:中心为蟠龙图，上下为英文，左右各一满文。无论文字和纹饰，皆十分精到，凸凹鲜明，文字笔划和纹饰线条圆滚，显示模具冲压着力深打，致其品相精美无比，工艺水平极高。

Money back: center for flat dragon diagram, up and down in English, left and right a manchu. No matter the text and decoration, are very precise, convex and concave bright, the text strokes and decorative lines of the round roll, showing the die stamping effort to play deep, resulting in its phase of exquisite, extremely high level of technology.

光绪元宝更是银币收藏的大类，历来都受到很多藏家的关注，此枚吉林省光绪元宝库平一钱四分四厘具有独特的韵味，值得藏家深品。

Guangxu yuan treasure is a large collection of silver COINS, has always been the focus of many collectors, this treasure house in jilin province guangxu yuan pingyi money four cent four li has a unique flavor, worth collectors.

光绪元宝是大清光绪年流通大面值货币之首，是我国首批引进海外技术的印发流通货币，对于现今也蕴藏了一定历史意义。光绪元宝，发行于1887年，结束于1912年，短短的25年，却见证了华夏2000多年的封建制度的终结。是中国第一枚使用的机制铸币。

Guangxu yuan bao is the first currency of large denomination in the guangxu period of the qing dynasty. Guangxu yuanbao, issued in 1887, ended in 1912, a short 25 years, but witnessed the end of China's 2000 years of feudal system. It was the first mechanism to be used in China.

虽然钱币正面依旧是满汉文化的融合，但是背面却标示着西方文明的介入。钱币虽小，却也很现实的反映了当时的社会、文化、时政以及格局。

Although the front of the coin still shows the fusion of manchu and han cultures, the back shows the intervention of western civilization. Although the coin is small, but also very realistic reflection of the social, cultural, political and pattern.

文章来源：《运动精品》 网址: http://www.ydjpzz.cn/zonghexinwen/2020/0721/419.html